The Efficacy of a Validated Strategic Intervention Material in Multiplication of Fractions

  • Floriza P. Mangisel Teacher 3- Hamogaway Elementary School, Purok 2, Hamogaway, Bayugan City Agusan del Sur. Philippines
Keywords: strategic intervention material, control group, experimental group

Abstract

This study investigated the efficacy of a Validated Strategic Intervention Material (SIM), in enhancing fifth-graders' proficiency in Multiplying Fractions. A pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was employed with 43 learners of Hamogaway Elementary School as the participants of the study, divided into control and experimental groups. The learners in the experimental group were taught using the SIM, while the control group received traditional instruction. The results revealed significant improvement in the experimental group's multiplication skills compared to the control group. Learners exposed to SIM achieved a substantially higher mastery rate (62%) compared to the control group (23%). Analysis of gain scores further supported this finding. Learner feedback regarding the SIM was generally positive. The learners rated highly the content, clarity, applicability, usefulness, and format of the SIM. Areas for minor improvement included factual accuracy of information, promoting independent learning, and clarity in specific sections. Based on the findings, the study recommends widespread adoption of the SIM, teacher training for effective implementation, further research on learning styles and addressing challenges, and dissemination of the improved SIM for broader impact.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Acido, J. V., & Caballes, D. G. (2024). Assessing educational progress: A comparative analysis of PISA results (2018 vs. 2022) and HDI correlation in the Philippines.

Alexandra, Simon, Villar., Evangeline, R., Gabriel., Elizabeth, N., Farin. (2022). Academic Performance of Grade V Pupils Using Science Strategic Intervention Material in Zambales, Philippines. Asian journal of education and social studies, https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2022/v33i130783

Aranda, Y.A., Diaz, R.A., Sombilon, M., & Gicana, C.A. (2019). Integrating strategic intervention materials (SIM) in Science to low achieving learners.

Cagape, W. E., Lloveras, M. J. A., & Bangoy, D. Y. E. (2023). Strategic Intervention Material: Innovative Approach In Learning Addition Of Similar And Dissimilar Fractions. Strategic Intervention Material: Innovative Approach In Learning Addition Of Similar And Dissimilar Fractions, 127(1), 12-12.

Cordon, J. M., & Polong, J. D. B. (2020). Behind the Science literacy of Filipino students at PISA 2018: A Case study in the Philippines’ Educational System. Integrated Science Education Journal, 1(2), 70-76.

(NAT) results and analysis. Regional Memorandum, 1-20. 2018-NATIONALACHIEVEMENT-TEST-NAT-610-12-RESULTS-AND-ANALYSIS-.pdf (deped.gov.ph)

Dumape, J. L. (2020). Utilization of Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) In Teaching Grammar among Grade 10 Students. LAMDAG, 11(1), 1-1.

Dumigsi, M., & Cabrella, J. B. (2019). Effectiveness of strategic intervention material in Mathematics as remediation for grade 9 students in solving problems involving quadratic functions. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2019/v5i130137

Exconde, A. S., & Briones, E. (2023). Strategic Intervention Material: A Tool in Improving TLE Performance of Grade 7 Students. Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Education and Technology, 296–307. https://doi.org/10.54476/apjaet/73699

Hoyles, C. (2018). Transforming the mathematical practices of learners and teachers through digital technology. Research in Mathematics Education, 20(3), 209-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/14794802.2018.1484799

Limbago-Bastida, R. A. C., & Bastida, G. L. (2022). Effectiveness Ofstrategic Intervention Material On The Learning Outcomes Of Students. European Journal of Social Sciences Studies, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v7i4.1249

Makhubele, Y. E. (2021). The Analysis of Grade 8 Fractions Errors Displayed by Learners Due to Deficient Mastery of Prerequisite Concepts. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 16(3), em0645. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/11004

OECD. (2019). Programme for international students’ assessment (PISA) results from PISA 2018. OECD 2019, 1(3), 1-12. https://www.oecd.org/pisa/publications/PISA2018_CN_PHL.pdf

Piaget, J. (1972). The psychology of the child. New York: Basic Books

PISA scores by country 2024. (n.d.). https://www.datapandas.org/ranking/pisa-scores-by-country?fbclid=IwAR0FwasrLO4RhWL4p1yL_JNIBhqYz-x2-goTRzwIHi6fCtA1VU4pMenTGF0#bottom

Purnomo, Y. W., Aziz, T. A., Shahrill, M., & Prananto, I. W. (2022). Students' Failure to Understand Fraction Multiplication as Part of a Quantity. Journal on Mathematics Education, 13(4), 681-702.

Rosal, G., Aguinaldo, J. C., Reyes, L. D., Casuat, G. H., Balagtas, R., & Del Mundo, E. (2022). Improving the Least Mastered Competencies of Grade 11 Students in General Chemistry using Electronic Strategic Intervention Material (E-SIM). KIMIKA, 33(2), 59-76.

Suarez, M., & Casinillo, L. (2020). Effect of strategic intervention material (SIM) on academic performance: evidence from students of science VI. Review of Socio-Economic Research and Development Studies, 4(1), 20-32.

World Bank. (2020, June). Pisa 2018 programme for international student assessment philippines country report (tech. rep.).

Wulandari, I. G. A., Sa’dijah, C., As’ari, A. R., & Rahardjo, S. (2018). Modified guided discovery model: A conceptual framework for designing learning model using guided discovery to promote student’s analytical thinking skills. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1028(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1028/1/012153

Zabala, O. I. (2023). Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) on Senior High School Student Learning in Stocks and Bonds. American Journal of Education and Technology, 2(4), 24–29. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajet.v2i4.2182

Published
2025-06-30
How to Cite
Mangisel , F. P. (2025). The Efficacy of a Validated Strategic Intervention Material in Multiplication of Fractions. Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal, 6(2), 574-589. https://doi.org/10.47175/rielsj.v6i2.1164